Aikido is a
unequaled build of martial art. Its accent belongs appropriate coalition of
beware and consistence with the natural constabularies of Nature. Aikido
centers admitting and abiding by the energy of aliveness and nature and
canalising this concord onto methods that carries this energy in active builds.
Aikido is often
deemed more of a defensive attitude martial art since its methods and
educations are contrived for you to head off or break of afflict. Contrarily,
Aikido's methods are very knock-down and effectual.
Basically, there are
four levels of technique in Aikido training. These are the katai which refers
to the basic training and is intended to build the foundation of body movements
and breathing; the yawarakai trains the defendant to deflect attacks and fuse
movements to take control of the attacker or situation; the ki-no-nagare which
involves training the defendant to defend or counter attack by merging his
movement with the attacker even before the latter makes contact; and the ki
which is the absolute Aikido technique and involves establishing a link of ki
or spirit from the defender to the attacker.
When training for
Aikido, you need a sparring partner. The uke and the nage. The Uke is the
initiator of the attack and receives the Aikido techniques, while the Nage is
the defender and the one that neutralizes the attack.
Aikido basic
techniques include ikky which involves control an attacker by placing one hand
on the elbow and one on near the wrist giving an opportunity to throw the
attacker to the ground; the niky which draws in the uke using a wristlock and
twists the arm while applying painful nerve pressure; sanky which is a rotating
technique aimed at applying a spiraling tension on the whole arm including the
elbow and shoulder; yonky a shoulder control technique with both hands gripping
the forearm; goky is another variant of ikky
wherein the hand
gripping the wrist is inverted and is quite useful in weapon take-aways;
shihnage or the four-direction throw; kotegaeshi or wrist return which involves
a wristlock-throw that stretches the extensor digitorum; kokynage also known as
breath throws or timing throws; iriminage or entering-body throws which
resembles a "clothesline" technique; tenchinage or heaven-and-earth
throw; koshinage or the Aikido's version of the hip throw; jinage or the
shaped-like-'ten'-throw; and kaitennage or rotation throw wherein the nage
sweeps the arm of the uke back until it locks the shoulder joint after which
the nage applies forward pressure to throw the attacker.
These are just basic
techniques and from the list thousands of possible implementations or
combinations can be drawn by the aikidokas. In Aikido, the strikes employed
during the implementation of the Aikido technique are called atemi. For
beginners, grabs are the first ones to be taught. It is safer and the aikidoka
can easily feel the energy flowing from the uke to the nage.
Among the basic grab
techniques are the katate-dori or single-hand-grab which involves using one
hand to grab one wrist; morote-dori or both-hands-grab which uses both hands to
grab one wrist; ryte-dori another both-hands-grab technique wherein both hands
are used to grab both wrists; kata-dori or the shoulder-grab technique; and the
mune-dori or chest-grab which involves grabbing the clothing of the chest of
the attacker.
Mastering each
technique involves discipline and dedication. To be a good aikodoka, one must
master both the techniques and principle of the marital art.

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